时间: 2025-05-14 00:12:48
美: [hɪl]
英: [hɪl]
n. 小山;丘陵;斜坡;山冈
n. (Hill)人名;(法、西)伊尔;(德、英、匈、捷、罗、芬、瑞典)希尔
最后更新时间:2025-05-14 00:12:48
字面意思:Hill 指的是一种小而自然的高地,通常比山小,表面有草或树木覆盖。
定义:A hill is a naturally raised area of land, not as high or craggy as a mountain.
词性:名词 (noun)
词源分析:Hill 源于古英语“hyll”,与德语的“Hügel”和荷兰语的“heuvel”同源,均指小山或高地。没有前缀和后缀,词根直接为“hill”。
历史背景:Hill 在古英语文献中首次出现,具体时间约在公元前8世纪,常用于描述地形特征。
课本:该词汇常见于**小学及初中英语教材,适合7-14岁学生。在牛津和美国教材中,通常出现在地理和自然环境的单元中。
正式与非正式语境:
例如:
特殊场合:在法律文件中,可能会讨论与“hill”相关的土地使用权。在艺术中,许多画作以山丘为题材,象征自然的宁静。
We decided to hike up the hill to watch the sunset.
我们决定爬上山丘观看日落。
The children played on the grassy hill.
孩子们在草坪上的小山丘上玩耍。
There is a small hill near my house where I often go to relax.
我家附近有一个小山丘,我经常去那里放松。
The hill was covered with wildflowers in spring.
春天,小山丘上开满了野花。
He lives at the foot of the hill.
他住在山丘的脚下。
*. The hill is steep and challenging to climb.
这座山丘陡峭,攀登起来很有挑战性。
The old castle is located on a hill overlooking the town.
这座古老的城堡位于俯瞰小镇的山丘上。
They built a small house on the hill.
他们在山丘上建了一座小房子。
The hill serves as a natural barrier against the wind.
这座山丘充当了抵挡风的自然屏障。
We had a picnic on the hilltop.
我们在山顶上野餐。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:通过记忆发音 /hɪl/,可以联想到“高地”的声音特征。
谐音联想记忆:可以联想“hill”与“好”(hǎo)相似的发音,想象“好的高地”或“美丽的山丘”。
通过以上的分析和示例,用户可以更全面地理解和使用单词 "hill"。
[N-COUNT/N-IN-NAMES] A hill is an area of land that is higher than the land that surrounds it. 小山
例:...the shady street that led up the hill to the office building.…通往山上的办公楼的林荫道。
[[非正式]] If you say that someone is over the hill, you are saying rudely that they are old and no longer fit, attractive, or capable of doing useful work. 在走下坡路
例:He doesn't take kindly to suggestions that he is over the hill.他不爱听别人说他在走下坡路。